Diagnosis of Psychological Disorders and Treatment Essay -- Female Sex

Introduction In this paper we shall discuss two (2) fictional clients and their symptoms, and attempt to diagnose the clients using the DSM-IV TR. We then shall discuss specific treatment strategies that are based on the four (4) approaches discussed during the Introduction to Psychology course and briefly discuss ethical obligations in regard to the client during their treatment. Disorders Amanda is a 25 year old Caucasian female whom has a history of sexual abuse as a child and is in therapy to deal with emotional issues in regards to the abuse. She has been married for three (3) years and enjoys sexual activity with her husband. Her concern lies in the fact that although she is enjoying sexual intercourse and other sexual activities with her husband, she has noticed since becoming sexually active at age 17 that there have been reoccurring issues in regards to maintaining adequate lubrication. This has been frustrating for both Amanda and her husband and caused some strain on their marriage. Regina is a 28 year old Caucasian female. She has been married for nine months to her husband, they have two children together and each have one child from a previous relationship. Regina and her husband are seeking family counseling in regards to issues pertaining on ways better integrate their blended family. During the initial intake Regina is forthcoming but her husband brings up her â€Å"immense need† to clean and maintain their home. He gives specifics to what he describes as a â€Å"compulsiveness†, after talking with Regina she explains she feels an overpowering need to clean and pick up after the children. She goes on to explain her mother was not one for keeping a tidy house and would be embarrassed that it was â€Å" dirty â€Å"when frien... ...ue. Another important one is patient confidentiality and maintaining that confidentiality throughout treatment. If a patient does not trust you they are unlikely to get the most out of the therapy strategy you are pursuing. Lastly, it is very unbecoming to have an inappropriate relationship with a client during their treatment and can cause more harm to the patient. References Female Sexual Arousal Disorder in Sexual Disorders and Dysfunctions at ALLPSYCH Online. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://allpsych.com/disorders/sexual/sexualarousal.html Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder in Anxiety Disorders at ALLPSYCH Online. (n.d.). Retrieved from http://allpsych.com/disorders/anxiety/ocd.html Stangor, C. (2010). Introduction to Psychology. Irvington, NY: Flat World Knowledge, Inc. Weiten, W. (2005). Psychology: Themes & Variations (6th ed.) Thompson/ Wadsworth

Othello is a play about jealousy Essay

Othello is a play about jealousy, Iago’s innate jealousy and the imposed jealousy of Othello, discuss. Othello is a Shakesperian tragedy in which the valuable qualities of the favourable characters are manipulated against them in such a way that their own qualities catalyse their own downfall. At the start of the play all is well between the honest Othello and sweet Desdemona until Iago slowly poisons Othello’s mind until it cumulates in a bloody and murderous finale. Shakespeare’s plays are well renowned for their examination of human emotions through drama, ‘Romeo and Juliet’ examined the nature love, ‘Hamlet’ examined the characteristic of having a weak mind, and both of these plays revealed the dangerous aspects to extreme feelings. Othello is a play that also explores the destruction that human emotion can lead to, and this essay shall consider the proposition that Othello is a play about the emotion of jealousy and its consequences. Iago is the first cause of all the trouble in Othello. His apparent motive for wanting to oust Cassio in favour of himself is his belief that Cassio is less fit and capable of the position of lieutenant than he. â€Å"Nor the division of a battle he knows More than a spinster, unless bookish rhetoric, Wherein the togged consuls can propose, As masterly as he. Mere prattle without practise In all his soldiership.† Iago, Act I, scene I. The harsh sounding ‘pr’ sound in the alliteration in Iago’s speech suggests his anger at Cassio’s appointment. This idea is later supported when Iago goes on to declare he cannot feel love for the Moor, as he feels Othello picks officers out of favouritism. Iago feels hard done to by Othello, and the combination of these revelations indicate that Iago is jealous of Cassio’s new position and contemptuous towards Othello for giving it because he wanted the position for himself. He may also feel jealous because he is considered less favourable as a person to Othello, because he scorns Othello picking his lieutenant out of favouritism. It is these feelings that rouse the desire for revenge on Cassio and The Moor inside Iago, and cause him to plan the fall of his superiors. Jealous people are never happy with other’s fortunes and therefore can only be happy when others are misfortunate. Therefore, it is possible Iago’s desire for destruction is spurred by his jealousy. Due to the fact Iago is the root cause of the tragic result of the play, the point that ‘Othello’ is about Iago’s innate jealousy seems to be well made because it is jealousy which first inspires Iago to bring misfortune to those he views to be better off than himself. Iago is not only jealous of Cassio, but also jealous of Othello. Similarly to the jealousy he feels for Cassio, Iago is jealous of Othello’s respect and fortunate position. However, there is also evidence that Iago is jealous of Othello’s relations with women. He believes that his wife has been unfaithful to him with Othello and this would rouse jealousy and contempt. ‘And it is thought abroad that twixt my sheets He’s done my office’ Iago also finds Desdemona very attractive, and perhaps reveals he wants her for himself, although Iago’s precise motives are never revealed in the play. ‘Now I do love her (Desdemona) too; Not out of absolute lust, through peradventure I stand accountant to as great as sin, But partly led to diet my revenge For I do suspect the lusty Moor Hath leaped In my seat’ Act II scene I line ~280†² This speech can be interpreted as either meaning he loves Desdemona because he can use her as a tool in his revenge against the Moor’s behaviour with his wife, or perhaps interpretted as Iago admitting he wants Desdemona for himself- and his justification of this feeling being that Othello had Emilia. Either interpretation concludes that Iago hates the moor because of jealousy not only on the grounds of status and position in the army, but also in terms of women too. The idea of Iago’s innate jealousy of wanting Desdemona for himself would explain his behavoir of disregard for Desdemona’s feelings in conspiring misfortune for Othello. Iago sees her as a whore, ‘And I’ll warrant her, full of game’ Iago Act II scene III line 19. And this treatment of devalueing is similar to that of someone you want for youself and cannot have1. He is jealous of Othello’s relationship with her, and thus his hatred extends to her because he feels that Desdemona should love him and thus he not only wants Othello’s position, but to destroy the love he has with Desdemona because he is jealous of it. Iago would not have gone beyond his plans to simply eliminate Cassio if he had not felt passion for Desdemona, his actions to ruin her stem beyond military position. Another idea as to why Iago plans to eliminate Cassio and Othello is that of Coleridge’s suggestion of ‘motiveless-malignity’. The idea that Iago was not exactly jealous but just gained pleasure from seeing others miserable is, in my opinion, is a stronger idea than that of Iago acting because of jealousy alone. There is evidence to suggest that Iago was not jealous of Othello supposedly having sex with his wife, but just saw it as more reason to hate him. Iago did not hate Othello because of this- but as well as this- and this suggests that Iago had no real reason to hate Othello, but his evil character enjoyed the pleasure of seeing a great man fall. â€Å"I hate the Moor And it is thought abroad that ‘twixt my sheets He has done my office† Act I scene III line ~385 The use of AND in this speech suggests that Iago hates the Moor through separate reasons than the issue of his wife. Iago’s treatment of Roderigo and Desdemona in the play also suggest that Iago is just an innately evil person rather than someone corrupted by innate jealousy. Roderigo and Desdemona have complete faith in honest Iago, and he abuses their trust and incorporates them into his plans regardless of how he may hurt them as individuals. † O good Iago, What shall I do to win my lord again? Good friend, go to him†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Desdemona to Iago Act IV scene II line ~147 He has no reason to be jealous of Roderigo and Desdemona and yet he hurts them anyway, so this suggests ‘Othello’ is not just about Iago’s innate jealousy, but his evil ways. He knows the trouble he is causing, and indeed uses dark imagery to express the enjoyment in the pain he creates. â€Å"I haven’t. It is engendered. Hell and night Must bring this monstorous birth to the world’s light† The darkness in the language and the imagery of hell he uses indicates a dark cruel side in Iago and the playful romantic imagery of his evil plans proves he retracts enjoyment out of it without guilt. â€Å"If consequence do but approve my dream My boat sails freely both with wind and steam†. I believe getting so much enjoyment out of their misery is a point against ‘Othello’ being about Iago’s innate jealousy because jealous people tend to act irrationally. Iago methodically plans his actions. However, the fact Iago is so bitter could also have hardened him over the years. He seems to be jealous of anyone who is valued favourably, and resentful to anyone who values someone else more highly than himself. In this way I am of the opinion that the play is very much about Iago’s innate jealousy transforming him into a bitter man who derives his only pleasure in life from seeing people who could be happy turn miserable. Iago’s tragedy is perhaps that he can never be happy himself and so spends his life making other’s miserable with motiveless-malignity. However, in the book ‘Seven’, a serial killer says â€Å"I took it away because I envy your normal life detective, so it seems that envy is my sin† having killed his victims he admits he wishes he could be normal. Jealousy and envy are closely interlinked, so if a serial killer who kills helpless victims even prefers to die because of his jealousy of normal happy people, then the fact Iago shows no remorse perhaps wagers that Iago did not primarily act out of his jealousy but lust for causing pain. Othello is very much in love with Desdemona at the start of the play, he feels his soul bound to hers and has complete faith and trust in her. His soft language is almost like poetry and reveals his gentle nature. ‘Oh my soul’s joy!†¦ If I were now to die, ‘Twere now to be most happy; for I fear My soul hath her content so absolute That not another comfort like to this Succeeds in unknown fate† Othello is an old black man and Desdemona is a beautiful young Venetian girl, in Shakesperian times this would have been considered a very unconventional marriage and people would have looked down on it, at the time, black people were only associated in England with Slaves. The play, however, shows that true love in any circumstance can over power social integrity. In the beginning of the play, their relationship is very solid despite the troubles that they had to go through to be accepted, however Iago poisons Othello’s mind into becoming a jealous monster. Desdemona originally speaks of Othello as if he is beyond jealousy ‘†¦My noble Moor Is true of mind, and made of no such baseness As jealous creature are.† Desdemona Act III, scene IV. Therefore, when Othello is finally corrupted by Iago’s slowly dripping trickle of evil lies and ideas, it is a shock to Desdemona to see her husband so callous. The play is about how Othello changes from one man into a completely different one, and the cause of this is jealousy. Thus I can say that the play is about Othello’s imposed jealousy. As Othello spends more and more time with Iago, he becomes almost in Iago’s possession. At the beginning of the play, Othello has a musicality in his words, and speaks with such beauty and power. ‘Amen to that, sweet powers! I cannot speak enough of this content It stops me here; it is too much of joy.† His references are to God and Christianity, and he talks of sweetness, joy and contentment. Later, however, the imagery he uses in his speeches changes completely. Shakespeare uses imagery in language to portray the personalities of characters, and thus, a change in Othello’s speeches indicates a change in personality. ‘Damn her Lewd Minx. O damn her, damn her! Come, go with me apart, I will withdraw To furnish me with some swift means of death For the fair devil. Now art thou my lieutenant† Act III, scene IV. The imagery he uses here is that of darkness and hell. These are similar to Iago’s imagery repetition of hell. Shakespeare makes a connection between Iago’s hellish imagery and Iago’s possessing of Othello. Witchcraft in Shakespeare’s time had more social stigma attached to it than in 2002 Britain, therefore, Shakespeare was making strong linkages between Iago and evil, stronger than how we would interpret it today. The almost hellish possession of Othello by Iago leads to the end result, and thus the imposed jealousy of Othello by Iago is a main part of what the play is about. Psychologist Emma Goldman states on jealousy: â€Å"Jealousy, the contortions of which we see in the matrimonial tragedies and comedies, is invariably a one-sided, bigoted accuser, convinced of his own righteousness and the meanness, cruelty and guilt of the victim. Jealousy does not attempt to understand. It’s one desire is to punish†¦as severely as possible†¦honour is restored as soon as blood is shed, either that of the man or the woman.† From the archives of the New York public library. This description is essentially what Othello goes through and basically summarises the play. Othello’s imposed jealousy is different to Iago’s innate jealousy because while Iago appears to be jealous of people who merely have the capacity within them to be happy, Othello appears jealous of Cassio and suspicious of Desedemona because he genuinely thinks they do him wrong. This can lead to the interpretation that Othello was never indeed jealous. Coleridge believed that Othello was indeed not jealous. â€Å"Let me repeat, that Othello does not kill Desdemona in jealousy, but in a conviction forced upon him by the almost superhuman art of Iago, such a conviction as any man would have entertained who had believed Iago’s honesty as Othello had† Notes on Othello, Coleridge Coleridge is saying here that Othello was not jealous of Cassio, or unnecessarily suspicious of Desdemona, but in fact just severely hurt. Iago is repeatedly referred to as ‘honest’ throughout the play, and even his own wife Emilia did not suspect him of such evil acts. Therefore, because Othello is such a believing and trusting person, he had no element within himself that questioned the honest Iago, with whom he was on first name friendly terms with. Othello was not jealous when he killed Desdemona, but in fact felt it was the only way in which he could regain his respect. In Shakespearian times, the man whose wife was unfaithful would be labelled a cuckold. It was a huge public disgrace to the man as well as an emotional strain, and Othello, being proud, did not take this well, thus he killed the woman he loved not out of jealousy, but out of ‘solemn agony.’ Without Desdemona, and with the knowledge that someone he loved so deeply had betrayed him, Othello felt in despair. â€Å"Look where he comes. Not poppy, nor mandragora, Nor all the drowsy syrups of the world, Shall ever medicine thee to sweet sleep Which thou owedst yesterday† Iago of Othello Act III scene III, line 329. In this way we can see that Othello is not just a play about jealousy, but it is also a play about trust and deception. Othello should have believed Desdemona but the seemingly honest Iago used everyone’s good traits against them, and caused the bloody mess single handedly. To conclude, Othello is perhaps a play about the innate jealousy of Iago, however, I am left unsure about the precise motives Iago has. I tend to agree with Coleridge, that Iago is motivated simple by the direst cruelty, although there is substantial evidence, such as his behaviour towards people who seem happier than himself, that Iago suffers from innate jealousy aswell. The play to me, seems to be more about mistrust, and the tragedy that Othello believes Iago over his wife. The fact Othello is so quick to doubt both his love and his best friend also suggests that Othello has a weakness in character judgement and solidarity of emotion. However, Iago was a very intelligent manipulator, and had luck on his side, to create a catharsis of emotion which drives Othello to kill his beloved, and how Iago manages to do this, is essentially what the play is about. It leaves the open question for me, that did even Shakespeare not know exactly what drove Iago, did the writer have doubts, or was he just unable to convey such a complex character within the confines of a play. 1 It is a psychological theory that if someone/something you love is unreachable, your mind will automatically begin to devalue them to ease the pain of not having that person/thing. It is easier to accept a whore does not love you than to accept a genuine pure girl does not love you.

Environmental Issues Of Environmental Justice - 1746 Words

Environmental justice is a term coined in the United States that usually deals with two different things. One is the fair treatment and meaningful involvement of all people regardless of race, color, national origin, or income with respect to the development, implementation, and enforcement of environmental laws, regulations, and policies. The other is a mixed body of social science literature pertaining to anything from environmental laws to political ecology. Primarily based around the concept of injustices carried out by energy companies, environmental injustice is still a rampant problem in todays wide variety of social justice issues. While the prior two meanings mentioned are the main ones, some other definitions include equitable†¦show more content†¦These are seen as environmental discrimination because the companies are placing possibly toxic facilities in these specific areas where the residents do not often have the means to fight back against them. Due to the results of that study, waste dumps and waste incinerators have been the target of environmental justice lawsuits and protests. Several of the most popular Environmental Justice lawsuits are based off of violations of civil rights laws. The first instance to use civil rights as a way to challenge the placement of a waste-management facility was in 1979. The Northeast Community Action Group, or NECAG, was created by African American residents in a middle-class neighborhood in order to keep a landfill out of their home town. This group is recognized as the first organization that found the connection between race and pollution. The group, alongside their attorney Linda McKeever Bullard started the lawsuit Bean v. Southwestern Waste Management, Inc., which was the first of its kind to challenge the sitting of a waste facility under civil rights law. 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The idea defended here is that the design Historical (technical-normative) institutional environment, so the observation mechanisms and action historically constituted by administrations, hinders the emergence of this issue, including aRead MoreThe Importance Of The Environmental Justice Act Of 2016774 Words   |  4 PagesI urge you to support the â€Å"Environmental Justice Act of 2017† that requires the commitment of federal agencies with environmental justice to eliminate the environmental disparity for communities most affected. Minority and low-income communities often suffer a disproportionate share of environmental costs that may lead to detrimental health outcomes. As a college student in Boston, my name is Ashley Chin and I support the â€Å"Environmental Justice Act of 2017†. Access to quality healthcare, environment

Relatives / Classification Essay - 892 Words

Who are these people? â€Å"God gave us our relatives; thank God we can choose our friends† Ethel Watts Mumford Anyone who is lucky enough to be a part of a big family and is able to spend time with them should consider the individual personalities that collectively define their family’s dynamics. Each member has different traits and experiences that make them who they are. Over the years I have attended countless family dinners and events and have taken note of a few extreme characteristics that set some of them apart. We all have similar interests, but the way people interact with each other (specifically at family gatherings), is indicative of their true natures. I have used my recollections of the behaviors I observed to†¦show more content†¦Whiners are easy to weed out because of their glum expressions and wads of used tissues in tow. Their sole purpose seems to be simply to drain the life out of everyone, all the time. Whiners are different from the bigheads in that they are always looking for help, yet they appear to share a similar weakness for being at the cente r of attention. Courtesy isn’t typical of whiners; if they need to vent at two o’clock in the morning, they don’t see a problem with picking up their phone and calling you, and if a whiner wants to have an hour long cry session on your couch, well, that’s fine too. They speak with indigent inflections and beg advice from anyone nearby. Whiners operate with emotion comparable to that of the bighead but with a drab sense of passion and feeble undertones. Seemingly afraid to make any life decisions, they constantly seek family advice. They rarely act on any input given; their gain lies not in improving their situations but in the validation they feel from the encouragement and attention they receive in response to their tales of persecution and unexplained illnesses. 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A Beautiful Mind Schizophrenia Essay examples - 798 Words

A Beautiful Mind is an inspiring story about triumph over schizophrenia, among the most devastating and disabling of all mental disorders. A Beautiful Mind succeeds in realistically describing the disturbed thinking, emotion, perception, and behavior that characterizes the disorder, and shows the difficult task of management of and/or recovery from the disorder. The movie communicates the vital importance of the factors that contributed to Nashs recovery and achievement of his amazing potential as a gifted intellectual. For instance, Nash was treated with dignity and respect by most of his academic peers. Social support and tolerance enabled him to regain his capacity for productive work that led to his receipt of the Nobel Prize for†¦show more content†¦While most people diagnosed with schizophrenia rarely overcome the disease, John Nash, the hero of this film, ultimately is able to attain the level of mental reasoning that he previously enjoyed. The touching part of this f ilm, however, is not merely Nashs recovery, but rather the path that finally enabled him to recover. Through the strength of her love, Nashs wife Alicia was able to help him battle the ravaging mental illness. After a period of normal life, Nash was again subjected to constant visual and auditory hallucinations because he stopped taking his medications. In a gripping scene, he interacted with his wife and his hallucinations at the same time, but eventually came to the conclusion that his hallucinations were indeed unreal because the little girl never gets old. After many years of intense battling, Nash ultimately triumphed over his illness with his wife by his side. The history behind this film is accurate in several ways. The movie did justice to the extreme paranoid fear experienced by John Nash during his battles with schizophrenia. 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Civil Engagement for Acquiring Charitable Status-myassignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about theCivil Engagement for Acquiring Charitable Status. Answer: A charitable organization signifies an organization whose purpose is not to make profit at all and only indulge in the process of doing charity. The organization with respect to its constitution is required to direct all of its personal and real property towards achieving the purpose of charity. The only exception to this rule is that the organization may direct its money towards the maintenance and operation of the organization this also includes the expenses borne by the organization towards the payment of superannuation and remuneration to the employees of the organization (Henderson et al. 2015). Where the organization is a religious organization than money can be used for the care and accommodation of the members of the organization. Under the Charities Act 2009 the organization for being a charity has to promote a charitable purpose and where there is any excess profit it should be directed towards public benefits or the beneficiaries of the charity and not private gain. Section 3(1) of thee Act defines a charitable purpose. As per the section any purpose will be a charitable purpose if it is in relation to a public benefit and for the relief or prevention of poverty or economical shortcomings, the enhancement of education, promotion of a religion or any purpose which is for the benefit of the community. Any organization which wants to carry on operations and activities in the state has to be registered with the Charities Regulatory Authority. The Authority may refuse to register any organization by giving proper reasons. The registration as a charity can be done online. If the body which wants to operate as a charity is an organization it is mandatory for it to get registered irrespective of its income. The members of the organization may provide through the registration form that they are aware of their roles and responsibilities as the managers of a charitable organization. For the purpose of registration the charity has to provide certain information on registration which are as follows. Names of trustees and addresses at which they ordinarily reside Particulars of all bank accounts Supply constitution of charity Gross income of charity Name and principal place of business Places where charity operates or carries on activities Kinds of activity carried on by charity Amounts of money raised in last 12 months Manner in which charity raises money Details of professional fund-raising agents Advantage and Disadvantage This section of the paper discusses about an advantage and disadvantage of an organization for being registered as a charitable organization Advantage One of the biggest advantages of establishing a charitable organization is tax relief. A variety of tax exemptions are provided to a charity. Charities are exempted from paying Corporation tax on profits which arise out from operations conducted with respect to charitable provisions in form of primary purpose trading. Charities are provided with 20% discretionary and 80% mandatory exemption in relation to business rates also known as rate relief. Charities are also provided exemption on Gift Aid relief on donations received through individuals. Charities are also provided with a stamp duty land tax relief with respect to free hold property and also leases which have been acquired for a charitable purpose. Charities are also exempted from paying Value Added Tax on certain goods and services (Sugin 2015). Disadvantage One of the major disadvantages of registering an organization as a charity is that of an unpaid board. Unless it has been authorized by the Charity Commission and it has been provided in the constitution of the charity, the board members of the charity who are referred as trusties must not be paid. However it is to be noted that payment to those who are providing professional services to the charity is not prohibited, but prior to making any payments to the board a detailed explanation of why such step is being taken has to be provided by the charity. The authority to pay a trustee has to be incorporated into governing documents or the constitution with respect to the charity commission agreement. Thus the status of a charitable organization is not appealing to those founders of the organization who have the desire to retaining control and receiving salary. A founder of the charity can even be dismissed by its board and receives salary merely like an employee. The funder is usually u npaid and the control of the charity is shared by him with the other trustees (Mullins 2014). Legislation compliance A charity is imposed with several legal restrictions in relation to how its operations are carried out. The primary legislation which a charity must comply with in order to carry out its operations is the Charities Act 2009. Under section 41 of the Act it is an offence to claim or hold out that a charity is registered where in reality it is not. Any person who advertises on behalf of the charity or instructs another person to advertise on behalf of the charity that the charity has been registered, where has it has not been registered has committed offence under the section. It is an offence by any person to invite a person or to make members of the public provide money to the organisation where the organisation is not registered as a charitable trust. It is also an offence to accept gift earn money from any other person on behalf of the organisation which is not registered under the section. If the organisation itself indulges in the above discussed officers it would be liable on its own under subsection 2. The charity would be removed from the registers of the authority if it is found that it is indulging on promoting any activity which is unlawful, not in relation to public morality, against the principles of public policy or supports terrorism or operates for the benefits of an organisation which is unlawful. In case the organisation which is a body corporate has been convicted of an offence the registration of such organisation will be removed by the authority. Under section 53 of the organisation does not comply with the directions as provided by the authority it can be removed from the registers. It is the duty of the charity to keep proper books of accounts, have its accounts audited, issue annual reports, make statement of account every year and issue annual statement of accounts. A Trustee may be disqualified from his or her position if the Trustee has been adjudicated a bankrupt, is an organisation which is being wound up, makes a composition with creditors, serves a sentence in prison, convicted on indictment of an offence or is removed under section 74 of the Act. Under the Act it is an offence to act as a Trustee when a person has been disqualified from doing so. In addition it is also and offence to act on the instructions of a Trustee who has been disqualified. The legislation imposes a duty on the trustees, auditors, investment business firms or person involved in the process of the preparation of annual report to notify the authority of any fraud or theft committed by the charity. Disclosures which are made in good faith unprotected under the provisions of the Act. It is the right of the Authority under the Act to appoint an Inspector for the purpose of investigating into the affairs of the charity and for the preparation of a report. The Inspector has the power to require the charity to produce before him all books of accounts in relation to the operation of the charity and give any assistance which may be required by the officer for the purpose of completing his report. It is also the power of the officer appointed by the authority to examine the staff and trustees of the charity under oath. In case it has been found by the high court that a charity has not complied with the provisions laid down by that Act, it can pass any order with it thinks appropriate in relation to the situation. The court may order the removal or suspension of any trustee or member of the staff. The court may prohibit the charity from selling of its property or vesting the property of the charity in the authority as per the Act. The court may also appoint trustees on t op of or instead of existing trustees. The financial reports and accounts on activities has to be submitted to the Charities Section every year. Where the annual income of the organization is more than 100000 the accounts of the organization has to be audited. Charity organization have to implement proper control where they raise money by public subscription. Where the charitable body is closed the remaining fund and property of the body has to be transferred to a body having similar objectives. The organization must also have a governing document such as a deed of trust, constitution, rules of organization or the articles and memorandum of association. Yours Faithfully References Charities Act 2009 Henderson, W.H., Fowles, J., Smith, J. and Tudor, O.D., 2015.Tudor on charities. Sweet Maxwell. Mullins, M., 2014. What's killing the charities regulator?.Eureka Street,24(6), p.51. Peate, I., 2015. Charities: governance and accountability.British journal of nursing (Mark Allen Publishing),24(18), p.909. Sugin, L., 2015. Rhetoric and Reality in the Tax Law of Charity.Fordham L. Rev.,84, p.2607.

Servant Leadership free essay sample

Servant Leadership is often interpreted differently by anyone who has been interested in it. However, there are certain traits that are consistent in the definition and most people do agree that the main goal is to empower others. I believe one of my strongest characteristics would be listening and empathy. In my opinion, these two go hand in hand and should actually be considered one characteristic. I have always been a person that others could feel comfortable confiding in. I feel that the reason for this is that not only do I listen, I listen with empathy. In order to be a successful listener, I feel one must be able to show empathy to those they are speaking with. While my son was growing up, our house was the one that all of the kids would hang out at. As a result I was able to get to know all of them extremely well and they grew to realize that I could be trusted and really did care about all of them. We will write a custom essay sample on Servant Leadership or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I became the person they would confide in when they were unable to speak truthfully with their parents or anyone else. This became a common occurrence and I feel that I had a positive effect on their lives. While studying for my Master’s Degree, I did my thesis on â€Å"Drug and Alcohol Use Among High School Athletes†. Most of these kids were involved in sports and had been most of their lives. One part of my research was to survey high school students from various sports programs, ages, and schools. It was important to be able to obtain honest responses and I believe that my ability to build trust with them was a major reason for the success of my research. I did make sure that all of the surveys were confidential, however they were all more than willing to participate and from the answers I received, I believe they were extremely honest. Another trait that I believe is a strong one of mine is building community. I have always been one that tries to involve everyone and make them feel comfortable, feel like they belong. My son has always been involved in sports. While in high school, he was largely involved in the football program. As a parent, I felt that it was important for me to help out in any way that I could. I volunteered as the team photographer for his football and hockey teams and did my best to make sure that all of the players were recognized in the pictures for each game. When my son was in high school, the Quarterback Club, or the football booster program, was in jeopardy of no longer existing. While all of the players’ parents were members of the club, it became increasingly difficult to find anyone who was willing to take on any of the main responsibilities. There were four elected positions and there were also a large number of programs that needed leaders to run them. In his junior year, they were unable to find a secretary. I volunteered and took on this responsibility. However, his senior year the president had moved on and there wasn’t anyone who was willing to take on this extremely important position. Once again, I volunteered and took on this position. As President, it was one of my responsibilities to find volunteers to lead programs and become members of these teams. I was able to find someone to fill both the secretary and the vice president positions and others to take on the team leader positions. We were able to implement new activities that put new life and excitement into the program. More parents started getting involved and as the word got around that we were making changes, the interest and ideas began to grow. While there are traits I believe I am strong in, there are others that I need to work on. One of the main areas that I feel I need to develop is foresight. While I have strong intentions to focus on how the decisions I make will affect us in the future, this is not always the case. In the day to day activities, I often find myself focusing more on the short term priorities. I need to work harder at determining how the decisions we make today will impact the success of the future. I believe I need to better develop my ability to anticipate the possible consequences of the decisions we make. One way to cultivate this trait would be to make a conscious effort to become more aware of the things that are going on around me and how choices that were made in the past are affecting us today. Another area I feel I am not as strong as I could be is conceptualization. While I have always encouraged others to dream their big dreams, to be as creative as possible and to go after what they want, I have not always been too good at not focusing on the day to day activities. A servant leader who has strong conceptualization traits encourages others to not become too focused on their current responsibilities. However, as a single parent I find myself becoming caught up in the everyday tasks which keep me from focusing more on the big picture. I believe that my greatest need is to increase my ability to concentrate on the visions, goals and possibilities that will make a huge impact on our future success.